Thursday 31 January 2013

Susanna Reid's Morning Glory

BBC Breakfast star Susanna Reid is officially the person most of Britain would like to wake up to, according to a Radio Times poll to mark the morning show's 30th anniversary. The strain of the morning London-to-Salford commute clearly doesn't appear to be affecting the popular TV host, 42, who won by a huge margin - pulling in more votes than the rest of the top ten combined. Second in the survey was Sian Williams, with 12 per cent, who left the show when it headed north last year, followed by Bill Turnbull who pulled in 8 per cent as fans chose from more than 40 presenters. Sophie Raworth, who left the show in 2003, came fourth, and another current presenter Louise Minchin was fifth.

Reid said: "I am honoured to have earned the respect and appreciation of Breakfast viewers. I feel lucky even to be on the list of those brilliant presenters who have hosted this programme over the past 30 years." Tim Glanfield, editor of radiotimes.com added: "The names in the top ten span the BBC breakfast show’s 30-year history, but there was one runaway winner. Susanna Reid is undoubtedly the host most viewers want to wake up to."


Reid, who first appeared on TV acting in the Channel 4 mini-series The Price in 1985, began her journalistic career at BBC Radio Bristol in the 1990s. She was a late night reporter for BBC News 24 but was asked to stand in for a newsreader who had not arrived for their shift. The channel’s bosses were impressed and Reid was swiftly made a full-time newsreader. She began working on Breakfast in 2004 and took over from Williams as the show’s main female presenter in 2012. In addition to Breakfast, Reid also presented the BBC programmes Sunday Morning Live from 2010-2011 and Turn Back Time: the Family in 2012.

Late last year, a magazine called reid "the sexiest thing outta Croydon since Kate Moss". Playing down her looks, she laughs and replies: 'I can’t believe there haven’t been lots of fabulous women living in Croydon between me and Kate." But it’s not just the TV ratings that point to Susanna’s ability to engage men and women viewers alike. A quick YouTube search or glance on Twitter between 6am and 9am most mornings will show how her every move and sexy outfits create waves of attention.

Unfazed, Susanna claims she does not follow fashion and is regularly left running around, slipping a different dress over her head just moments before she and Bill go on air. "You can find yourself at ten to six wearing the same thing as another presenter," she says. "I have all my clothes at work and I have twice this week had to change at the last minute because of a pattern or colour. You don’t want the audience to think you are not working well together. You have to make sure that you all look good together."

She says she gets no clothes allowance and doesn’t have a stylist, but seems to naturally look good in almost anything she wears on screen when quizzing MPs and celebrities. "I go to certain websites, look at what is available and if I like it I buy it, as long as it is under or no more than £50," she says. "I just buy what I think suits me. I don’t have a lot of time to go out shopping so it has to be mainly online stuff." Susanna prefers fitted dresses and, with regards to her wardrobe, knows "every detail is scrutinised" especially since viewers complained about her cleavage in several 2010 episodes of BBC Breakfast.

There have even been fake photos of her online in a state of undress. She says: "There is a picture of a lovely woman on the internet and somebody has put my head on her body. I feel sorry for her, she has probably got a perfectly serviceable head of her own." But when asked if this has put her off googling herself, she says simply: "I am aware of what people write. I am a great fan of social media, you couldn’t operate if you didn’t know what people were talking about," she adds. "But I have an enormously thick skin. I take on board what I think is useful and ignore the rest."
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Simmons On The Rise

The supporting cast for HBO's new series True Detective continues to get filled out, according to a report in Variety. The eight-episode series stars Matthew McConaughey and Woody Harrelson as a pair of cops whose lives intersect during a 17-year serial killer investigation in Louisiana. Lili Simmons has now reportedly been added as an underage prostitute who was friends with one of the victims and then reconnects with Harrelson's character seven years after one of the murders.

Former Disney Channel ingénue Simmons is a fast-rising talent already installed in the HBO stable. She currently burns up the screen on sister net Cinemax's original series Banshee, starring as Rebecca Bowman, a local Amish girl who lives a devout life by day but is a rebellious, sexually adventurous party girl by night. With Alexandra Daddario and Elizabeth Reaser already signed on for the project, True Detective is slowly becoming one of the most highly anticipated new shows of the year.


Also recently added to the cast are Jay O. Sanders, who will play a televangelist with an enormous reach in the state of Louisiana, and Brad Carter as the ex-husband of a victim who is currently in prison and may have a connection to the murder. Michelle Monaghan was previously cast as Harrelson's wife. The series will offer viewers different time frames and perspectives, with each season bringing about a new case. Nic Pizzolatto will write True Detective while Cary Fukunaga is set to direct the entire series.
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Wednesday 30 January 2013

Ripper Street Returns

The BBC has commissioned a second series of hard-hitting crime drama Ripper Street. Set in Victorian London in the aftermath of the Jack the Ripper murders, the BBC1 series sparked complaints about on-screen violence. But a large audience of more than seven million have regularly tuned in for the Sunday night drama, featuring Matthew Macfadyen as Detective Inspector Edmund Reid. The decision was taken by Danny Cohen, Controller BBC One and Ben Stephenson, Controller of BBC Drama Commissioning. Ripper Street is executive produced for Tiger Aspect by Will Gould, Richard Warlow and for Lookout Point by Simon Vaughan. Shooting on the new series of eight episodes will commence in the spring for transmission in 2014. The series is distributed internationally by BBC Worldwide.

The BBC recently defended the drama, following complaints that it was too violent for its time slot. "Ripper Street is a strong and gritty series set in the East End of London at the end of the 19th century and we have tried to be true to the period," the broadcaster said. "We scheduled it after the 9pm watershed and made sure the content was widely publicised as well as giving a warning before each episode as necessary so the audience would know what to expect."


"Quality and ambition run through Ripper Street, from Richard Warlow's original scripts, the incredible cast and the captivating direction. All combine to create a period series with a modern and gripping edge that will return for a second series in 2014," said Stephenson. Warlow, the drama's creator as well as writer, added: "I am enormously grateful to have been given the opportunity to return to 'H' Division once more and will be working tirelessly to ensure that those who have joined us each week will find ever more compelling crime-fighting thrills down on Ripper Street the second time around. The series will move forward into the 1890s; the death rattle of a century coming to a close, the labor pains of a modern world on the rise. It is this sense of climax and calamity that, week by week, our heroes will confront with conviction and heroism."

Will Gould said the new series would take viewers "on another unforgettable walk on the wild side of 1890s Whitechapel" before detailing "series two will again explore the dark and extraordinary secrets of the Victorian world, and will further mine the hopes and hidden complexities of our heroes." Simon Vaughan, similarly expressed delight. "Partnering with BBC America was always our ideal scenario and it has proven to be a wonderful decision," he said. "They have given the series an amazing launch in America and we are delighted to be moving into series 2 together." Finally, BBC America’s SVP of Programming, Richard De Croce, responded: "Ripper Street on BBC America has just begun, with an additional six more episodes featuring great guest stars and powerful performances ahead this season. We’re looking forward to exploring more of Victorian London in season 2."
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Masters Of Sex Casting

New York based actress Heléne Yorke is the latest name to be confirmed for Showtime's sexy new period drama, Masters of Sex. Yorke (30 Rock, A Gifted Man), who has already featured in the pilot episode, will now recur throughout the first season. The noted theatre actress, who is repped by Gersh and Regarding Entertainment, will continue her role as Jane; a primary subject in the experiments of human sexuality research scientists William Masters and Virginia Johnson.


Also joining the cast is Wendi McLendon-Covey, who recently played bride Lillian's cynical cousin Rita in Bridesmaids, and has previously appeared in TV shows including Rules of Engagement, Reno 911 and Modern Family. Having also been cast in Adam Goldberg's new comedy pilot for ABC, the in-demand McLendon-Covey has managed to sync her schedules to play the recurring role of Dr. Lillian DePaul. She is a new, formidable doctor at the hospital — the only female in an all-boys club who said to be both competitive with and a mentor to Johnson. Yorke and McLendon-Covey join a cast that also includes Caitlin Fitzgerald (It's Complicated), Nicholas D'Agosto (Heroes) and Teddy Sears (American Horror Story); and also features Emmy and Golden Globe award-winning actor Beau Bridges and Emmy Award winner Margo Martindale.


An adaptation of Thomas Maier's book, the Sony Pictures TV produced Masters of Sex is a one-hour drama starring acclaimed actors Michael Sheen and Lizzy Caplan, who will portray the real-life pioneers of the science of human sexuality. The series chronicles the unusual lives, romance, and pop culture trajectory of Masters and Johnson; their research touching off the sexual revolution that took them from a mid-western teaching hospital in St. Louis to the cover of Time magazine and nearly a dozen appearances on Johnny Carson's couch. The pilot was directed by Academy Award nominee John Madden (Shakespeare in Love, The Best Exotic Marigold Hotel) and is scheduled to air September 29th at 10:00 on following the third season premiere of Homeland.
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Monday 28 January 2013

Girls S02E03

Howard Stern is now in full support of Lena Dunham and her nudity on Girls, but he'd like to know when why her hot co-star Allison Williams has yet to strip down. Williams plays the sexually repressed character Marnie on the critically acclaimed (and now Golden Globe winning) HBO comedy series. She is also the daughter of NBC Nightly News anchor Brian Williams. Howard Stern says he suspects that the well-respected news anchor has had a hand in his daughter keeping covered up on camera.

Stern grilled Dunham on last Wednesday's satellite radio broadcast for details on whether Williams will ever strip down for Girls. "My character is the one sort of having the most sort of sexual pratfalls, if you will," said Dunham. "But also it runs really counter to my nature - I think people who want to be nude should be nude. I don’t want to be like a 57-year-old creepy man producer and pressure anyone into it...[Williams] plays a character who’s super closed to her own sexuality, so she’s not really playing somebody who’s supposed to be running through the streets with no bra on. We’re all doing our jobs... You never know what the future of the show will hold, but Allison is — I would say she is less excited about wielding those parts of herself than I am, but you know, she’s really open to the sexual content of the show."


Stern says he suspects that Brian Williams would step in and protest if Dunham ever asked his daughter to go nude. "Don’t you think Brian Williams her dad is going to be like: 'Listen honey, I’m the anchorman. I’m with NBC I’ve got a heavy job here. No way you’re showing your boobs on camera'?" asked Stern. "I haven’t delved into the intricacies of their relationship. I have a dad who paints large pictures of penises. So that’s my experience."

This week, Williams herself went on Chelsea Lately and took the opportunity to explain what it is like to watch her racier scenes in the company of not only her illustrious father but also the rest of her family. When asked about the collective reaction, Williams joked there is "vomiting in their chairs" before going on to disclose that she gets her family through those scenes by preparing them in advance for what's about to come, and taking them through the scenes in a very technical way to minimize the weirdness. "I've seen every sex scene I've ever done on this show with my whole family," said Williams. "It's totally fine. I warn them beforehand. I say, listen, this is the scene, here are the positions, this is the way it's shot..."

Even her grandmother is a fan, although that wasn’t always the case. "She watched the first episode and she was like, 'This is feminism?' And then by the end of the season she was like, 'This is feminism.' The tone changed completely. She was really psyched about it," said Williams. "In the first season there's a break-up scene where I break up with someone while we're having sex. So I say I'm on top of him, I'm straddling him, I have just a bra on, the dress is going to fall down... and they're standing there saying 'okaaay, okaaay' and then we watch it and the reaction is always the same... it's not as bad as you thought it was going to be!"

Television Series: Girls (S02E03)
Release Date: January 2013
Actress: Lena Dunham & Allison Williams
Video Clip Credit: DeepAtSea



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Saturday 26 January 2013

New Fresh Meat on The Way?

Have you been missing watching the adventures of Vod, Josie, Oregon and co? Well, there could be good news. According to a report in today's Sun, Manchester's finest might be filming as soon as this summer, with producers planning a big screen release before the students finish university. It is thought the original cast- Jack Whitehall, Greg McHugh, Zawe Ashton, Joe Thomas, Kimberley Nixon and Charlotte Ritchie- will all be involved. There are also rumours that the girls will star in a spin off show about their life in London as graduates - as well as filming a third series of Fresh Meat.


Inspired by the recent success of the Inbetweeners movie, the creative team behind the series believe they could have another cash-machine on their hands. A source told the Sun: "The show has been a huge hit, so producers are keen to make a movie... a third series will be shot this summer and plans are being drawn up to fit in shooting the film too." The show is loved by viewers and critics, picking up prizes at the British Comedy Awards, the RTS awards, the NME awards and Bafta nominations.


The series follows a group of six students embarking on the most exciting period of their lives at University. Away from home for the first time and on the brink of adult life, they start to discover who they really are as freshers at their shared house; their lives destined to collide, overlap and run the whole gamut of appalling behaviour and terrible errors of judgement. They are: JP (Jack Whitehall), public school boy with good teeth and an inflated sense of entitlement; Kingsley (Joe Thomas), charming, loveable and crushingly insecure; Josie (Kimberley Nixon), overly enthusiastic, determined to experience new things, however bad they are for you. Then theres socially awkward and know-it-all Howard (Greg McHugh); straight talking, hard-living Vod (Zawe Ashton); and finally Oregon (Charlotte Ritchie), desperate to be cool and terrified of being boring.
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Banshee S01E03

Antony Starr’s Sheriff Lucas Hood has already dusted off his knuckles and been in a few scrapes since he assumed the identity of the town’s law man, but you can bet there’s plenty more on the way. The quick-to-fight Sheriff Hood is on a collision course with the fists, legs and brawn of a mixed martial arts fighter, who has come to the town of Banshee for a title bout being run by the local tribe. But, it looks like Ivana Milicevic’s Carrie (Lucas’ former lover and partner in crime, who is now a soccer mom) will be getting her punch on too, as we find out more about her old life as Ana the thief.

Putting together those kinds of scenes sometimes ends up with unexpected results as Antony found out while shooting the drama (from True Blood creator Alan Ball and showrunner Greg Yaitanes). Find out exactly what happened to the New Zealand hunk as AccessHollywood shares 5 fun facts from behind the scenes of Banshee...


1. Antony needed stitches his very first day of filming. "One of the fights – the choreography – got just a little bit, we had a little mix up," he told Access, shrugging off the incident. "It happens. It’s like dropping a line in a scene. In this case, the dropped line ended up with a hit in my face and a split lip. It’s one of those things… No matter how you prepare, you’re still gonna get knocks and you have to go through a toughening up sort of process."

2. After turning down nudity on other projects, Ivana Milicevic felt it fit this time around during her character’s super-sexy scene from Episode 1. "I’m not doing it just to do it," she told Access of the moment when Carrie is having a bedroom romp with her husband, but dreaming of her former lover/partner in crime, Lucas. "You see how not necessarily connected to [Carrie’s] husband [she is] at that moment and how connected she was to the love of her life. And for me, I’m like… 'Let’s like do it, let’s push it.'"

3. The intense shoots, and scripts brimming with dark drama, left some of the cast and crew wanting to go to their happy place after filming. "It was really hard," Ivana said after we asked her about the stories ahead for Carrie’s kids (beyond the rave tragedy in Episode 2). "We had this one director [for] two episodes - Ole Christian [Madsen] — he did Episodes 3 and 6. Six is just gnarly because it’s flashbacks to the prison, and when he was done shooting our show, he was like, 'I want to do a show where two people meet, and they fall in love and they are happy and as time goes on they are more happy and more in love,' because our show is so dramatic."

4. As a youngster, Antony wanted to wear the badge. "But don’t all young boys want to be policemen?" he told Access with a laugh. "I’ve got no idea where that came from in me. There’s no police in my family… I guess, as a little boy, you look up at the people that you think represent strong, good [people]. You’re looking for role models."

5. Sexy? Yes. Action-packed? Definitely. A love story? Wait and see. "The biggest threat to me is that Lucas and Carrie won’t come together," showrunner Greg Yaitaines said. "Banshee, while a heightened, action drama, is still very much a love story for me and there’s a lot of external threats that will pull those two apart… Everything is on a collision course for Banshee – Rabbit, Job, Proctor. All these things are intersecting and right in the middle of it would be Lucas and Carrie."


Television Series: Banshee (S01E03)
Release Date: January 2013
Actress: Leslea Fisher & Erin Estelle McQuatters
Video Clip Credit: DeepAtSea






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Spartacus: War of the Damned S04E01

"Your woman brings gifts..."
Ellen Hollman’s Saxa survived last season's brutal ending of Spartacus: Vengeance, and now she’s become a true warrior in the upcoming final season of Spartacus: War Of the Damned. Hollman is clearly excited to discuss her Germanic character’s development on the Starz hit show; as she puts it: "Saxa is a woman who will never apologize for her strengths and embracing her weaknesses…which just so happen to be wine, women and her counterpart Gannicus (Dustin Clare)." Fingers crossed she makes it onto one of the possible rumored spin-off series…if she survives since, writes Shanka Cheryl, no one is ever safe on this show...

Have you been happy with the character development of Saxa from last season to this third and final season of Spartacus: War Of the Damned?

Happy barely scrapes the surface as to how amazing it was to bring "The Saxinator" full circle. This season we’ll see a savage, Germanic rebel transform into a true warrior. Saxa is a woman who will never apologize for her strengths and embracing her weaknesses…which just so happen to be wine, women and her counterpart Gannicus.

How was it coming in last season and then having your fellow warriors Katrina Law and Lucy Lawless getting massacred? How has your life changed since appearing on Spartacus: Vengeance last season?

These ladies managed to make it to the final episode of last season but their demise was untimely indeed. It was a giant torch to carry without their presence but a challenge I looked forward to conquering. I can now jump off a cliffside onto a Roman shield into a 12 beat fight sequence and make it home in time for dinner. Could never do that before, lemme tell ya.


What’s been your strangest and/or funniest fan request?

I recently visited the troops in Kuwait with fellow Sparty cast and one of the volunteers who worked for the USO tour asked if she could have the shirt off my back… literally. It was a limited edition War of the Damned shirt and she said they never made them in small for the girls since most the volunteers were larger males. I grabbed her hand, brought her on our tour bus and we stripped down to exchange shirts. Despite her grin from ear to ear I doubt anyone will believe her story, ha!

What was your reaction when you found out that this was the final season of Spartacus?

Honestly? We were all excited that they were ‘throwing the kitchen sink’ into the final season, enabling us to be bigger, badder and bloodier than ever before. There was no such thing as pace or save it for a rainy day. It’s was balls to the wall, every day soaring past expectations.

What can we expect from Saxa this season?

Saxa is no longer a feisty kitty with sharp claws, she’s a full grown lioness kicking some major Roman ass. She’s Xena on steroids with a foul mouth to boot…in English this time!

I know you can’t say much, but what can we expect from this final season of Spartacus besides even more battles and bloodshed?

Everyone may be aware of Spartacus’ denouement, but ‘how’ is a dramatic, twisted and heart wrenching surprise.

There’s been plenty of rumors that there will be two possible spin-offs of Spartacus. What are the odds of you returning to either of them?

No one would love to see a litter of Germanic Celts grace the screen more than Gaxa (Saxa/Gannicus). However, the ability to play a character with such intensity and create such a rich presence on screen has been nothing less than an honor and privilege. Whatever may be in the cards has my thumbs up.


Television Series: Spartacus: Vengeance (S04E01)
Release Date: January 2013
Actress: Ellen Hollman
Video Clip Credit: Deep At Sea













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There Will Be TV Blood

Every so often, America agrees to have a debate about violence in popular culture. There are few if any concrete results that emerge from these debates, but it's certainly a discussion worth having. There's no doubt that television is generally more violent and resorts to more graphic imagery than it did a decade or two ago. Whatever you think of the results of this trend, there are quite a few logical behind it, writes Maureen Ryan...

Every day, an ever-expanding array of networks flood the market with all kinds of programming, and new-media companies like Netflix and Hulu are stepping into the fray as well. So how do does a network stand out in a cluttered media landscape? One way to get eyeballs is to gouge them out, apparently. Monday's moderately successful debut of Fox's The Following not only showed or mentioned a couple dozen murders but also featured a disturbing scene with a mutilated dog. Not wanting to be left behind, NBC debuts Hannibal later this season; the drama tells the backstory of the serial killer from "The Silence of the Lambs." Gone are the days when a posse of good-looking lawyers or cops were enough to garner a reasonable audience -- at least that's what network executives concerned about audience erosion appear to be thinking. (Another example: Do No Harm, an upcoming doctor drama on NBC, is about a physician who moonlights as -- wait for it -- a murderer). To compete with all the noise in the marketplace, TV has gotten bigger, brasher and louder in a lot of ways (think of the dumb stereotypes on 2 Broke Girls or the four-quadrant blandness of Terra Nova as other exemplars of this trend). TV shows have to be brassy and have a hook these days, and even if the hook isn't vampires, there's a good chance there will be blood.

Television obviously isn't competing only with other networks and the Internet; it's also competing with other leisure pursuits, including video games and movies. I'm not here to dump on video games; I play them. But television executives are well aware that the video-game and film industries are peeling off potential viewers, and they have responded accordingly. Whatever we may think of the bleed-through among media platforms, it's not surprising that certain sequences in "The Walking Dead" resemble challenging levels on "Call of Duty" and that "Game of Thrones" makes the body count of "The Hobbit" look quaint.


Television audiences have seen a lot over the years, and television writers know that heeding the same old storytelling conventions may bore their audience. What's a sure-fire way to raise the stakes in a story? Threatening to kill or actually killing a characer. Life-or-death stakes are far more common than they used to be on television, as are cliffhangers, big twists and surprise deaths. When 24 killed off a key character at the end of its first season, it was a huge deal, and rightly so. But now that kind of thing happens weekly, on both prestige dramas and pot-boilery soaps, as writers and producers scramble to garner the kind of buzz that social media exists to feed.

Late last year, as I thought about trends within the shows I'd watched, one visual trope came to mind again and again: A character being held down, tied up, interrogated, tortured, menaced, taken hostage and terrified in some way. These kinds of scenes occurred (sometimes in multiple episodes) in Homeland, Revolution, American Horror Story, Revenge, Sons of Anarchy and Arrow -- a very wide range of programs. That's to say nothing of the time Don Draper strangled a woman in Mad Men (in a dream, but still) or the multiple deaths that occur on shows like Boardwalk Empire and Breaking Bad. There's a brutality at the center of many current dramas that may indeed reflect something dark and festering in our culture, and the damage that people do to each other is absolutely an idea that writers should be exploring in all kinds of stories.

But when is enough enough?

Everyone will draw the line in a different place, but one thing is clear: At a certain point, violent scenes become empty calories that offer nothing nutritious or tasty, even in the short term. A better analogy might be drugs -- nothing really matches the intensity of that first hit, and eventually a much bigger dose barely has any impact at all.

The approach to violence is key to working out whether it's being used to advance a show's plot and themes or merely to bludgeon the viewer. A significant death near the end of the first season of Game of Thrones was heartbreaking because it was told from the point of view of the victim and victim's family members, and very little of the actual death was shown. We saw the devastating effect it had on those who'd loved the character. It wasn't about the gore; it was about the empty space that person left behind.

Justified is another show that I don't think of as violent, even though people up dead in many episodes. If anything, the show is about how Raylan Givens and Boyd Crowder attempt to resist the easy solution of violence, and its greatest joy is the verbal combat among various characters. They strategize, they bamboozle, they banter and they reveal themselves in tantalizingly small doses. One of the best scenes of the show's third season featured Raylan throwing a bullet at a guy and saying, "Next one's coming faster!"

For its part, Breaking Bad is the most morally compelling show on the air, given its relentless aim to expose the selfish delusions of a man who won't admit how much damage he's done to everyone around him. The consequences of Walter White's increasing brutality are never ignored. American Horror Story, which more than lives up to its title, shows quite a bit of inventive gore, but its particular brand of melodramatic excess is grounded in character journeys, as loopy and surreal as those journeys are. The show's approach to horror is part of a unified aesthetic that actually works as a piece of storytelling, and the fact that "AHS" is not like anything else on TV -- and displays some black humor about what it does -- counts for a lot.

Violent encounters, murder and the harm done to human bodies -- all those things are and should be tools in the storytellers' arsenals, but those tools grow dull with overuse. Dexter started out as an interesting exploration of the moral grey area in which a "good" serial killer resided, but the show is now a cautionary example of how violent fare can come to feel rote and mechanical. After a while, all those bloody acts become little more than white noise. The Walking Dead, on the other hand, has gotten better -- and its ratings have increased -- not because it kills more zombies in every episode but because it made the audience care more about the desperate survivors at the center of the drama. Contrast that with the approach of The Following; in next week's episode, the victims of the blank-faced acolyte of a "charismatic" killer are presented as a bunch of naive, interchangeable coeds (and they're dead coeds, of course). As I said in my review, the whole enterprise adds up to little more than a collection of serial-killer clichés.

Nobody wants to see stories told inside a plastic paradise in which people's darker, uglier instincts are never acknowledged. But television may be reaching the point of diminishing returns when it comes to on-screen gore and artificially pumped-up stakes. Violence is part of who we are, but so are love, altruism, selfishness, ambition, curiosity -- there's a whole realm of subjects to explore, and not all of them involve axes and knives. There are many interesting stories that can be told about the human nature, but it takes hard work to create suspense and audience investment the old-fashioned ways -- through expert character development and first-rate storytelling.

It's hard not to wonder if the stories that make the most noise or shed the most blood are just a little too fashionable these days -- and a little too easy to sell.
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Friday 25 January 2013

Licence To Thrill

"I am Our Lord's chosen instrument to whip the devil out of you, and I have to do my duty no matter how much pain it causes me. So be prepared to drink your cocktails standing up for a few days."
Actress Lara Pulver, who had viewers' pulses racing with her nude scene in Sherlock, is to star as a real-life Bond girl. The 32-year-old, whose roles have also included appearances in BBC1's Spooks and Robin Hood, will portray the wife of 007 creator Ian Fleming in Sky Atlantic's upcoming biopic. The drama - which has the working title Fleming - will see Dominic Cooper play the James Bond creator and former naval intelligence officer. Pulver will play Ann O'Neill, an elegant Baroness whose wartime meeting with Fleming alters the course of the rest of their lives. "I am thrilled to be playing Ann, a real life high society siren worthy of Fleming's finest fictional femme fatales," said Pulver. "In extraordinary times Ann had the ear of politicians as powerful as Churchill and counted artists like Lucian Freud among her friends, yet was consumed by a torrid romance with the great Ian Fleming; a twisted and passionate love that would last the rest of their lives."

Fleming had many girlfriends but seems never to have been in love until he met Ann O’Neill, née Charteris, during the war. To give some idea of the complexities involved, he was staying with her when her first husband, Lord O’Neill, was killed, and was asked by her to break the news to the man who was to become her second husband, Esmond Harmsworth, later Rothermere. It was Fleming’s inaction which led to Ann marrying Rothermere, but after the war Ann and Ian slowly and tormentedly realised their mistake, if that is what it was, and married in 1952. It was on honeymoon, ensconced in their Jamaican retreat, that O'Neill proved decisive in making him sit down and get on with his long-contemplated task of writing a book, Casino Royale. They were married for 12 years until Fleming's death in 1964. The part may prove to be another saucy role for Pulver as a key component of their union seemes to have been a shared love of spanking and sexual role-play. "I am Our Lord's chosen instrument to whip the devil out of you, and I have to do my duty no matter how much pain it causes me. So be prepared to drink your cocktails standing up for a few days," he wrote in a letter to her.


The spanking wouldn’t matter to anyone now, notes John Lanchester, if it didn’t show up in the Bond books, but of course it does. Simon Winder, the editor responsible for republishing all the novels has said simply and robustly that Fleming was a sado-masochist. "This is a sensible way of dealing with the profoundly unsensible sexual attitudes in the novels," states Lanchester. "It is not anachronistic to find the erotic climate of the novels strange and distracting, since plenty of people were distracted by it at the time. Christopher Hitchens quotes Fleming’s friend and neighbour Noël Coward on the subject of Honeychile Rider’s world-famous bottom, 'almost as firm and rounded as a boy’s': 'I know we are all becoming progressively more broadminded nowadays but really, old chap, what could you have been thinking of?'" In a way, we are now better placed to see the sexual attitudes of the books for what they are, part of the wish fulfilment in which the Bond novels bask, in which KGB agents disguised as English gents expose themselves as impostors by ordering red wine with fish, and tough dykes called Pussy Galore secretly long to be converted from sapphism by our cruelly handsome hero. "The contrast between the real woman Fleming loved, complicated and demanding and grown-up as she was, and the wank-fantasies of the novels, must have been deeply embarrassing for Ann, and it is no wonder that she disliked Bond as much as she did," says Lanchester.

Of course, sado-masochism permeates the whole atmosphere of the Bond books. It is easy to forget until re-reading them just how often Bond gets beaten up, how long he spends recovering from it, and how a woman is usually involved in the recuperative process. The strongest currents of feeling in the novels always circulate around these sequences. "It would be an exaggeration, but not all that much of an exaggeration, to say that the Bond novels are at heart a series of lavish beatings strung together with thriller elements," reasons Lanchester. "The first of these beatings is the most famous – that’s the one in Casino Royale where Bond sits in a chair with a hole cut out of it and has his testicles thrashed with a carpet beater – but not one of the novels is without its scene of Bond in torment. The tenderest, most yearning word in Fleming’s lexicon is 'cruel'.

Also cast in Fleming is Annabelle Wallis (Pan Am, The Tudors) as Muriel, a young girl who catches Ian's eye, and Lesley Manville (Vera Drake) as the author's mother Eve. Ian's brother - the celebrated travel writer and war hero Peter - will be portrayed by Hellboy's Rupert Evans, while Samuel West (Mr Selfridge) will play director of naval intelligence Admiral John Godfrey - who shaped Fleming's portrayal of Bond's boss M. The final cast addition is Anna Chancellor (The Hour), who will play the Admiral's secretary Lieutenant Monday - one of Fleming's inspirations for Miss Moneypenny. Fleming will be shot on location in the United Kingdom and Budapest in early 2013 and will transmit on Sky Atlantic HD later this year.

Looking further ahead, and perhaps inspired by Ann O'Neill, Pulver has said that she would love to reprise her risque role as whip-smart dominatrix Irene Adler in Sherlock. Pulver's role in series two episode 'A Scandal in Belgravia' saw her dress up in S&M gear, and strip down to nothing, as her character engaged in a sexually charged battle of wits with the famous detective. It concluded with Adler facing an ambiguous future. "The response has been quite enormous to be honest," Lara told AccessHollywood.com, referring to how fans have taken to her Sherlock character, who entranced Benedict Cumberbatch’s Holmes. When asked if she would go back, Pulver teased: "Absolutely… if the potential is there for the character to return. She is alive. He did save her. Then, it would be an absolute pleasure to return."

Pulver was romantically linked to Cumberbatch last year, but swiftly took to Twitter to insist that they are just friends. She famously had some very intimate scenes with Benedict in Sherlock and she said filming those helped them grow closer and create the chemistry between the two actors on the show. "When you’re having to be that intimate with someone, barriers just come down because you’re having to trust that person, you’re having to feel very safe in their presence. And he was such a gentlemen and having just done 'Frankenstein' himself on stage, where he’d been butt naked, with Jonny Lee Miller… he was extremely sympathetic as well to the process," Lara told Access. "So I’d say we have a lovely chemistry and a lovely rapport and a relationship where we might not see each other for a few months and we get back together and it’s just like old friends."

Her character's profession necessitated that nude scene, a first for Pulver. "It was a closed set. I had on just shoes, earrings and lipstick," she says, at first self-conscious of her lack of clothes. "It was no mean feat for me to shoot for eight hours being naked. But then something goes on in your head that changed the whole dynamic," says Pulver, who realized, "'I'm naked, but I have all the power.' It's a device for her to gain control over the most intelligent man she's ever met. It was like a game of chess. Sherlock has never met his match in that way; there have always been other things preoccupying his brain. On the list of one to ten, sex has been at the bottom." Pulver prepared by shopping for corsets and whips and doing research, mostly online. "If anyone had got a hold of my computer the week before we started I would have been in prison," she laughs. "My future lovers will benefit for sure."

In the meantime, Pulver will play Clarice Orisni in Starz’s highly anticipated Da Vinci’s Demons this April. She is the devoted wife of Lorenzo Medici, the patron of Leonardo Da Vinci in the reimagination of the life of the famed artist and inventor. "She is a dutiful wife who is very pro-Florence, a shrewd politician and… she is the woman behind the throne," she said of her newest character, a sort of Renaissance-era Jackie Kennedy. "She is never going to undermine her husband, and yet you get these lovely nuggets in later episodes of just seeing them in their day to day lives and realize these two people care and love each other deeply, and she will do whatever she can to accommodate and allow for him to progress and to allow Florence and the family to flourish." With Leonardo (played by Brit Tom Riley) being driven, sometimes impulsively by his creativity and insatiable quest for knowledge, Lara’s Clarice will have to step in to quiet the wild genius. "We get a couple of moments where she almost trying to keep him in check. She has a mission and she has a vision, which conflicts slightly with his free thinking, ambitious, wayward mind and she just wants to keep him on track and she’ll use her femininity," Pulver said. "I think, actually, to a certain degree, she’s the most challenging character that he meets because he can’t use his natural charm with her because she’s a shrewd business woman."

Da Vinci’s Demons premieres April 12 on Starz
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Tyranny Of The Pissy-Panted Numpties

"Watch Utopia on Channel 4," Twitter harangued Grace Dent last week in multiple terrified voices. "It's really disturbing! I couldn't sleep!" Well, this felt like a reason to swerve it, notes Dent, because she loves to sleep. Sleep is her Utopia. Damn you domestic hibernating tortoises, wrapped in newspaper, packed in your cardboard boxes for a glorious 14-week shut-eye. Would Mr Tortoise poke his head out of his shell for a grizzly six-hour paranoia-fest featuring an extended eye-torture scene involving chilli, bleach and a dessert spoon? No, he would not. Would he extend a webby paw to series-link Sky+ after watching a shivering seven-year-old boy executed by a maniac with a gas canister? Perhaps if Michaela Strachan was starring in it, but still, no he would prefer a nice piece of lettuce...

I, on the other hand, watched two episodes of Utopia back to back, entranced, repelled, confused and in quiet admiration of writer Dennis Kelly for getting this beautiful, hideous, cerebrally-taxing filth near a screen in the first place. Utopia is a tiny bit Misfits, a scoop of Clockwork Orange, strong whiffs of Shaun of the Dead, Black Mirror and the Kate Bush "Cloudbusting" video, and the overall sensation of being trapped inside a vivid sleep-paralysed cheese-dream.


Neil Maskell, in his portrayal of "Network Henchman", previously seen being jolly unpleasant in Kill List and The Football Factory, manages to rubber-stamp himself as one of British TV's most affecting psychopaths, purely from ambling through every scene, mouth half open, agog with a blase sort of evil, in search of Jessica Hyde. After two episodes back to back I retreated to bed and dreamed I'd been given a tiny helpless dachshund puppy which I'd promptly lost at an illegal warehouse party then found on a road squashed by a truck. Perhaps I'll never sleep again. Incidentally, no dachshund puppies are killed within the episodes I've watched so far of Utopia, thank heavens. I'll gloss over men, women and saucer-eyed infants being butchered but once fluffy animals are in distress I become as lucid as, say, those imbeciles who call the BBC at 8am on Sunday to complain that a Tweenie reminds them of Jimmy Savile.

The fact the BBC pays heed to lunacy like this says a lot about where it is risk-wise as opposed to Channels 4, Five or Sky. By midday last Sunday the BBC had immediately issued a fulsome and self-flagellating apology about a scene from 2001 where a Tweenie wears a straw coloured wig and stands beside some DJ decks. Note: the BBC is actually listening to these plutonium grade, pissy-panted numpties and cuts its cloth accordingly. The new series of Idris Elba's Luther should be scintillating. "Um yeah, I know Utopia has been pretty gruesome, but can we downgrade this plot with Luther's enemy from 'cutting off the desk sergeant's fingers', to um, breaking into the police station and giving everyone a manicure in a colour they don't like?"

And what is the BBC making? Blandings on BBC1. The show, loosely based on PG Wodehouse, resembles a long episode of Cbeebies' Something Special with Mr Tumble, except with a dozen Mr Tumbles. It makes Downton Abbey look like Eli Roth's Hostel. Nothing to be offended about here. Not even a pig that vaguely resembled Gary Glitter. Blandings is filmed in a hall which, if you think about it, sounds like "Stuart Hall". Will nobody ban this filth?

When I'm made Director General I will (wo)man the BBC duty log myself, only to finish each call with the triumphant noise of a paper shredder in full thrust. I worry, quite genuinely, what we shall lose access to in the great BBC archive purge of 2013. All those fantastic episodes of Top of the Pops from the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s which we're treated to on BBC4 – footage of every wonderful, strange superstar or one-hit wonder who ever graced TV centre – this is our history! The BBC spent your licence fee recording it and now owns all the rights to it and will never be able show it in 2013 lest some berk in Aberystwyth catches sight of Dave Lee Travis and reaches for the burgundy felt tip and the Basildon Bond notelets. I'm not saying these people would benefit from a lumbering visit from Utopia's Network Henchman, but it might reinstall a sense of priority.

Utopia continues for another four weeks, one giant conspiracy theory, wrapped in a ball of Russian multi-million-pound medical deals, government corruption, pregnant prostitutes, gouged out eyes entrails and "put to sleep" corpses. I have little real idea of what is going on, but I shall watch to the end and then, like with all good drama, watch it a second or third time to focus on plot. If it transpires that I'm the person who knows where Jessica Hyde is, I'm in trouble.
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Thursday 24 January 2013

Entente Cordiale

Whisper it quietly but Sky Atlantic & Canal+ are believed to have found their lead actors for their upcoming co-production The Tunnel / Le Tunnel, just weeks before filming is scheduled to begin. Stephen Dillane and Clémence Poésy have been cast in the 10-part series as the male and female leads. Dillane will play Karl Roebuck, the English detective assigned to the case, while Clémence Poésy will play Élise Wasserman, a French detective who is assigned to the investigation alongside Roebuck.

An adaptation of Scandinavian series The Bridge (Broen / Bron), The Tunnel / Le Tunnel is set against the backdrop of Europe in crisis. When a prominent French politician is found dead on the border between the UK and France, the two detectives are sent to investigate on behalf of their respective countries. However, the case takes a surreal turn when a shocking discovery is made at the crime scene, forcing the French and British police into an uneasy partnership. As the serial killer uses ever more elaborate and ingenious methods to highlight the moral bankruptcy of modern society, Roebuck and Wasserman are drawn deeper into his increasingly personal agenda.

Stephen Dillane is currently a series regular on Game of Thrones as Stannis Baratheon, was previously a main cast member on Hunted and co-starred in miniseries John Adams and Secret State. Clémence Poésy’s previous credits include Bienvenue chez les Rozes, Le grand Meaulnes, Le dernier gang, Pièce montée, In Bruges, Gossip Girl and Fleur Delacour in the Harry Potter feature film series. The talented Parisian is well-known to British audiences having recently starred as Isabelle Azaire in the BBC produced Birdsong and as Queen Isabella in adaptations of Shakespeare's tetralogy of history plays, The Hollow Crown.


Kudos Film & TV and Shine France are producing the 10 episode series, with Jane Featherstone, Karen Wilson, Manda Levin, Ben Richards, Anne Mensah, Fabrice de la Patellière, Lars Blomgren and Nora Melhli serving as executive producers. Dominic Moll is directing. In a first for broadcasting for the UK and France the production will be bilingual; with subtitles for viewers less than fluent in their neighbour country's language. Sky Atlantic’s push into original programming has been underpinned by a desire to have cinematic series headlined by big name actors. That was the approach with Hit and Miss, the channel’s serial about a transgender hit man, which was headlined by Academy Award winner Chloe Sevigny. Having the likes of Poésy and Dillane certainly fits in with that same desire and is sure to attract the awards, not to mention the viewers, that BSkyB are after.
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Wednesday 23 January 2013

Reclaiming The Body On Camera

Hannah Horvath’s constant nudity in Girls has been a point of discussion since the start of the first season; one of the reasons Girls has been successful has to do with the way it tackles our own attitudes regarding female overexposure. Recently, Howard Stern caused a minor stir when he called Dunham "a little fat chick' and likened her sex scenes to "rape." Throughout the media, Lena Dunham is both heralded and criticized for filming her own naked body, in all its soft, unphotoshopped glory. In many ways, despite how ubiquitous it has become, female nudity on screen is directly linked to shame, argues Arielle Bernstein. It doesn’t matter what we look like. The most beautiful women in the world are subjected to criticism of their bodies, as well as their sexuality, when they take off their clothes.

The female body in photographs and film is still, at some level, considered to be public property, something that is intended to provoke, entertain, inspire or arouse the audience. We don’t often see women having agency over their own bodies and, indeed, much of the focus surrounding Dunham’s nudity has been on her insistence on placing her characters in a range of strange, unfulfilling, and sometimes humiliating sexual situations. But the scene Bernstein loves most in Girls is the one of Hannah naked and happy, eating cupcakes in a bathtub. This simple image is strangely radical: a private moment where we see a woman enjoying her body just as it is, a naked woman who exists for no one else.


In many ways, 2012 has been the year of the female confession; great media attention has been given to women who are willing to tell all, unequivocally, all the time. We see this in the rise of female reality TV stars who share everything, ranging from their diet tips to their sex lives. We see this, also, in the burst of female success that has come from baring all, confessing painful past histories that include incest, eating disorders, drug use, depression, sexual liaisons, and all sorts and staples of traditionally "bad" female behavior. Perhaps there is nothing new about our constant and unwavering fascination with good girls gone bad, with hearing female sexual confessions, especially those that bear the marks of humiliation or risk. What is new is the attitude that confession, in all its messy and strange incarnations, will give women a true voice by highlighting the person behind the feminine façade, the creature who can see the outer objectified self with painful precision.

In many ways, talking about the sex on Girls leaves us in a double bind. On the one hand it makes sense to praise Dunham’s tenacity, her willingness to be nude on camera despite her "imperfections," her determination to put her own experiences on public view for the sake of her art. On the other, it is arguable that the attention surrounding Girls is born from a kind of sensationalism that male artists, writers, and directors never have to struggle with. No one looks at Boogie Nights and considers the extent to which Paul Thomas Anderson’s own sense of sexuality helped influence his film. We assume that male auteurs are able to separate themselves from their projects in the same way that we assume the deep male voiceover, which is a mainstay in so many feature films, is the voice of "God," omnipotent and all-knowing. Kanye West and any number of male recording artists can describe their sexual preferences and predilections, while artists like Rihanna are consistently stigmatized for doing the same.

Sometimes, as in the case of Rihanna, we conceptualize our tongue clucking as if it were borne out of concern, but the reality is a bit more sinister than that. Film, in particular, has a legacy of overt objectification of women; it is impossible to watch the camera linger on Hannah Horvath’s body, in any number of scenes in Girls, without considering the extent to which female bodies are looked at and the extent to which we still imbue the female body with meaning. The literary female confessor is still in some ways hidden — there is a separation between page and person. In her book, 'How Should a Person Be?', Sheila Heti can describe sexual situations and fantasies without provoking the same exact combination of excitement and ire that erupts when a female artist produces nude photographs to go alongside an artistic project. When Miranda July and Lena Dunham get naked on camera, the audience is often more obsessed with what this propensity for nudity says about them as individuals than with its contribution to their art.

While self-exposure is often intended to expose the male gaze, to illustrate how there is no blank slate that we can cast desire onto, that there is something unique and fundamentally human about being a woman and being a girl, exposure is not, in reality, always an empowered act. Nakedness, of course, can be freeing, but only if we are fully in charge of when, where, and how we are taking off our clothes. We are used to seeing young girls coerced into taking their clothes off for other people, whether in the fashion industry or in any number of films and music videos. Indeed, for many women in literature, film, and the arts, nakedness is the price we pay for attention and acclaim; for many, nakedness is the only pale shadow of acclaim we may ever really get. The female artist or writer who chooses to get naked is always seen as a naked woman first and as an artist second. The image of the naked woman, regardless of how SHE is using that image, is read into the fabric of our culture as an object we can pick apart, distribute, decimate, worship, or destroy.

The dialogue surrounding Lena Dunham’s naked body illustrates the ways that disentangling one’s self from one’s own history is still a struggle for the female artist, one for which there isn’t a single answer. The obsession with female confession is about the shapes and shades of female sadness, the ways the female body has betrayed us, the fear that our still strangely misogynistic culture has broken our collective hearts. Fifty Shades of Grey is marketable because the text ruptures nothing sacred in our culture; women are allowed to be sexual as long as they are an empty vessel waiting to be filled. We still view the connection between female sexuality and individual agency as incredibly tenuous.

Perhaps this is why, in many ways, Bernstein yearns for the partial exposure of the femme fatale to the overexposure of the ingénue. While the camera lingers on the body of vamps and vixens, their façade still seems one of power, rather than powerlessness. The femme fatale, unlike other kinds of sex bombs, is dangerous not because she is desirable, but because she has secrets. Her desires are wild and untamed, and her motives are private and unclear. The femme fatale is threatening because she is a free agent who operates according to her own moral code. Not giggly and coy like a Marilyn, not bouncy and bold like a Britney, not regal or refined like Grace Kelly, the femme fatale is blood and ice and grit. She is a hot throb of sex, naked but never exposed. Her drive is insatiable. She gives away nothing. She takes and takes and takes.

Bernstein has felt drawn to these types of female characters since she was a little girl. The minute she saw Jessica Rabbit walk onstage in "Who Framed Roger Rabbit?", all slinky red dress and deep-throated whisper, she thought, "This is what it means to be a woman." Since then she's loved every femme fatale she's seen on screen. Marlene Dietrich. Greta Garbo. Barbara Stanwyck. Rita Hayworth. Lauren Bacall. Sharon Stone. Angelina Jolie. Dangerous, powerful, sexual women.

In contrast, scenes of women exposed horrify and saddens her. She can’t watch Hannah Horvath lean over the couch and get told to "play the quiet game" while her obnoxious boyfriend may or may not be unwrapping a condom in preparation for anal sex without getting incredibly upset. The modern woman on film has been presented as a warrior (Katniss from The Hunger Games, The Bride from Kill Bill) or an ingénue (Bella from Twilight, any number of romantic comedies which fail the Bechdel test time and time again). Neither of these presentations of femininity gets us any closer to true personhood. Perhaps this is why her love for the femme fatale figure remains: if her only choice is to be a symbol then let her keep her secrets rather than confess them all away. Let her be fire and ice and blood.

The qualities Bernstein admires most about Lena Dunham are the ways in which she is pure steel. She loves how she refuses to capitulate to the criticisms leveraged against her body, even though she feels this focus detracts from other important aspects of the show. Our fixation on female bodies highlights just how much we still need to be shocked into paying attention to young women’s wants and needs. Many times the bodies we are presented with are static—photo spreads, billboards, scenes of women posing, rather than actually doing anything purposeful at all. Images that illustrate the female body in motion, whether it's Jessica Rabbit sauntering on stage, or Hannah Horvath dancing around her room, are empowering precisely because they are about claiming ownership over one’s own body, about not being a metaphor or symbol or fantasy for anyone else. They are about being a person in the world.
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The Most Progressive Show You’re Not Watching

Spartacus, a retelling of the famous slave rebellion currently airing on Starz, somehow never seems to get mentioned in conversations about "prestige television." While a few critics (and a decently sized audience) champion the show, the premiere of its final season this Friday isn’t being greeted with anything close to the fanfare accompanying, say, Game of Thrones, the show’s most natural peer. That’s a shame, states Zack Beauchamp from Think Progress. Over the course of its past three seasons, he argues, Spartacus creator Steven S. DeKnight (of Buffy and Angel fame) and his team have developed one of the most insightful progressive social critiques on television, blending a bone-chilling depiction of the effects of structural oppression on individual lives a society with a quietly egalitarian take on gender and sexual orientation...

Spartacus’ basic approach is that gladiators aren’t, aside from their combat skills, all that special: they’re one type of slave in a society constructed around human bondage and class oppression. As one Roman puts it, Spartacus is "admired as a gladiator, yet despised as a slave" — someone whose bloody exploits are to be celebrated but, when push comes to shove, exists to be used and abused in the same way as any other kind of slave. The systematic abuse inflicted on slaves motivates the main plot arc, the gladiator revolt and its growth into a real military challenge to the might of Rome. But the show’s dynamic isn’t as simple as "Romans are evil, hence slaves rebel." Each of the main rebel characters is vividly drawn, fighting despite hopeless odds for their own reasons — reasons that are themselves provided by machiavellian Romans.


In a twisted way, the Roman oppressors are as, if not more, interesting than the gladiators and other slaves. Roman society is depicted as an unending quest for social standing, where those lower on the totem pole are targets of constant abuse by their so-called betters. While not subject to the routine, legally sanctioned murder and rape that marks the lives of the show’s slaves, wealthy Romans experience everything from petty social humiliation to the extra-judicial slaughter of their entire households by a rival for power. In Spartacus‘ Rome, standing is worth everything – up to and including your life.

In that world, cruel abuse of slaves is made brutally rational. Because currying favor and building alliances with Romans who can secure your standing can make-or-break your family’s fortunes, it makes sense (from the point of view of the Romans) to use every tool at your disposal to do so. Slaves are unique in that they are human, and hence can be used to put on glorious, bloody spectacles or to satisfy the most depraved sexual desires without any legal recourse. So when powerful Roman Varis asks that gladiator Oenomaus’ best friend (Gannicus) and wife (Melitta) have sex, the Roman who owns them, Batiatus, has little choice but to accept, as doing otherwise would lose him the favor of a social better. Even if Batiatus cared that he was forcing his slaves to rape each other (though he probably didn’t), the class structure of Roman society forced his hand.

By treating oppression as something that’s basically structural, rather than a thing inflicted by individual bad apples, Spartacus gives flesh to a core progressive insight about the power and character of social oppression. Progressives often speak about racism, sexism, and classism as impersonal forces, things that exist in the world independent of how individual people think about them. It can sometimes be hard to connect concrete acts of discrimination and violence to this airier description. But Spartacus is a vivid illustration of how a system founded on a particular form of classism directly, inevitably leads to individual acts of brutality. The social logic of Rome corrupts people’s incentives, giving even Romans capable of extending sympathy to slaves (like Batiatus’ wife Lucretia) cause to treat them in the most inhuman fashion imaginable.

Spartacus‘ critique isn’t just limited to class. The show’s Rome is unmistakably gendered: Roman women, denied prestigious posts in the military and the Senate, can only exercise power indirectly, participating in the struggle for social power through behind-the-scenes politicking. These Roman women are by no means helpless damsels — perhaps the two most effective, intelligent operators on the show are Lucretia and the high-born Illythia — but when they attempt to assert equality in familial or political decisions, they run up against the limits of what Roman society will allow them to do. And while slaves male and female are both subject to sexual abuse by Romans, there’s no doubt that female slaves bear by far the worst of it. One of the clearest markers of the rebels’ moral superiority, by contrast, is their comparatively egalitarian approach to gender. The season 3 relationship between rebel gladiator Crixus and Naevia, a survivor of repeated sexual assaults, is an honest, touching depiction of a supportive partnership. The rebel army also allows women to serve as equals in combat, to deadly effect.

The show’s method of challenging other sexual norms is more indirect. Two of the most formidable gladiators we meet, Barca and Agron, are in what are almost certainly the most consensual, loving relationships ever to show up on the screen — with other men. In Barca’s case, at least, it’s clearly depicted as an orientation. But no one on the show treats this as wrong or strange; LGBT relationships are treated in the same fashion as heterosexual ones. That homosexual partnerships are seen as unproblematic in Roman times serves to point out how arbitrary the elevation of heterosexuality as morally unique in some contemporary circles really is.

That’s not to say the show doesn’t have its rough spots. The pervasive, graphic violence and nudity — really, it makes Game of Thrones look like Mr. Rogers’ Neighborhood — arguably undermines the show’s critique of deriving pleasure from the pain and humiliation of others, especially in the first few episodes where that theme wasn’t particularly well developed. But there’s an equally persuasive case in the reverse. Spartacus is, in my view, asking its audience to reflect on why it likes seeing sex and violence packaged together, and what the relationship is between today’s television viewer and the vicious Romans they’re ostensibly rooting against. That one of the second season’s most emotionally satisfying moments involves the destruction of a gladiatorial arena, with spectators lining the stands, sharpens the point.

So Spartacus doesn’t deserve the 300-lite reputation it has in some circles. It’s one of the most deftly executed, socially conscious shows on television. And it’s certainly worth your time.
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Tuesday 22 January 2013

Shameless Attention Seeking

"Fiona, is that you?" I say yeah. "How do we know? Take your shirt off!"

The big, barely functioning family of Shameless stomped back into the house this month. Viewership for the season-three premiere hit a high for the Showtime dramedy, and leapt 26% over last year’s premiere. For Emmy Rossum, who plays the Gallagher family’s unsteady anchor, Fiona, the ratings capped a gratifying growth for a show that doesn’t get as much limelight as some others on premium cable. Now, in typical candid fashion, she tells Speakeasy how her show may soon be garnering more attention when it dares to broach a sexual taboo later in the season...

Where do things stand for her in season three?

Fiona’s trying to figure out where she fits in the world, after doing so much to take care of everybody else. I think she’s a little more desperate this year to get ahead, to find a sense of stability. Lip is, at the end of the day, just smarter than she is and she makes a couple decisions that are kind of Frank-like. And that leaves her and Lip struggling for power in the house. That’s interesting because they’ve always been like mom and dad running the family, and now they’re at each other’s throats.


How has the show changed the perception of you as an actor?

People who watch the show think you must be like that character. A lot of people probably think I’m a dirty ho, but I’m not. The show has done only great things for me and my career.

Are there any running jokes behind the scenes about the amount of sex on the show?

I’ve had less to do in that respect as the years have gone on than I did initially, probably because I did so many interviews where I was like, "Ugh, again with the question?" It’s just not that big of a deal.

I’m not saying it’s a big deal. But as a viewer, I sometimes find myself counting the sex scenes in each episode. It almost seems like there’s a quota the show has to hit.

There is a story line this year that does not involve my character that is sexually related. Nothing like this has ever been shown on television. It’s a storyline over three or four episodes. In the room when we were reading it aloud, I couldn’t believe that they were going to shoot it. It involves incest. And it’s a comedic storyline. It’s very funny and outrageous and all amongst adults.

Does it involve the Gallaghers?

No. It’s incest for a good cause. Weirdly, even though it’s so vile, it also shows the characters’ desperation and the lengths people will go to achieve whatever it is they need. The question reignites the frustration within me that our show gets recognition for nudity and sex, while I feel that our show is an incredible feat of entertainment about family and poverty and addiction. I don’t feel that that is properly recognized.

I suppose the grass is always greener, because many people on broadcast television would say they’re at a disadvantage because they can’t show explicit sex.

There are shows like Boardwalk Empire that shows secondary characters having sex all the time, and nobody talks about how naked that show is. Our show if really funny and dark and weird, but thank God we found an audience. When I read the script at first, I wondered if anybody was going to watch this. When they first made the show, a network that [writer/producer] John Wells pitched it to wanted to set it in the South. He said absolutely not. That would be stereotypical white trash. The Gallaghers are not. They’re in any metropolitan city.

Do the people living in the neighborhood where you shoot watch the show?

Yeah. The kids watch the show, 12- and 13-year-olds, which is so troubling. Dude, you need to be turning off your TV. You’re not supposed to be asking me to take my top off.

They do?

They say, "Fiona, is that you?" I say yeah. "How do we know? Take your shirt off!"
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A Rolling Drama Gathers Nude Moss

"You ever try masturbating? It’s very relaxing and not fattening..."
The Sundance screening of Jane Campion’s Top of the Lake came with the following warning: "This seven-hour program includes one intermission and one short lunch break." For the first time in its history, the Sundance Film Festival was screening a miniseries (to air on the Sundance Channel on March 18) as a cinematic event. In his introduction, Festival co-director John Cooper said he’d been inspired by his own tendency to binge-watch TV shows as soon as the festival was over. He thought there just might be enough obsessives in Park City to fill up The Egyptian Theater — the town’s classic picture house — and watch the hell out of some good TV like it was their literal 9 to 5 job. Campion took the stage and promised 'I Made It Through Top of the Lake at Sundance' badges would be awaiting viewers on their final exit. On that matter, noted Vulture's Jada Yuan, she lied...

The disappearance of a pregnant preteen exposes the raw wounds at the heart of an isolated southern New Zealand community in this absorbing and richly atmospheric thriller. Centered around Elisabeth Moss' excellent performance as a detective for whom the case uncovers disturbing echoes of her own troubled history, this multistranded crime saga from writer-director Jane Campion and co-creator Gerard Lee is satisfyingly novelistic in scope and dense in detail. Yet it also boasts something more, a singular and provocative strangeness that lingers like a chill after the questions of who-dun-what have been laid to rest.

The opening shot zooms through a devastatingly gorgeous landscape on New Zealand’s South Island to a lake, clearly freezing cold. A beautiful twelve-year-old girl walks into the titular water up to her neck and just stands there until a local woman passing by breaks her trance and pulls her out. The girl is five months pregnant, and refuses to tell anyone who the father is. Enter detective Robin Griffin (Mad Men’s Moss, with an impeccable Kiwi accent), who’s come back to her small hometown of Laketop to visit her dying mother. She’s tasked with questioning the pregnant pre-teen Tui (Jacqueline Joe) who, after again refusing to divulge the name of her child’s father, is sent back to her own dad — local drug lord Matt Micham (Peter Mullan), a prime suspect. Mitcham, it transpires, seems to have fathered half the local population; Tui is the just the youngest of his numerous offspring, his daughter by his third (ex-)wife, a Thai immigrant.

The next day, Tui steals a horse and rides it to an area on her father’s land where a group of damaged, middle-aged women have set up a camp called Paradise. They live in shipping crates and follow the lead of an androgynous oracle figure/truth-teller played by Holly Hunter, who’s reuniting with Campion for the first time since winning an Oscar for The Piano in 1994. The silver-haired guru has come to Laketop to open a camp for abused and/or abandoned women. Unfortunately, the camp has been built on a piece of land that has long been eyed by Micham, who seems to own everyone and everything in town. The Paradise Ladies give the girl refuge for the night. In the morning, she’s gone, and the mystery truly begins after the first hour of screentime.


The mood of the series is so taut and eerie, you can't initially tell if the story will stay grounded in reality or shift into bizarre Twin Peaks territory. (At one point, Yuan was convinced she’d find out that the lake itself had impregnated Tui.) But it also has a uniquely Down Under humor throughout (Campion is herself from New Zealand) that keeps it from easy comparisons to Lost or other great TV mysteries. (Favorite line, from one Paradise woman to another: "You ever try masturbating? It’s very relaxing and not fattening.") Over the course of the remaining running time, the story abounds in the requisite twists and complications: The lake coughs up the body of a local businessman, while suspicion falls on a hermit who turns out to be a convicted sex offender. But these developments are doled out at a measured clip, and the filmmakers seem less interested in sustaining forward momentum than in painting a vivid panorama of this broken community, a town cloaked in a dark and vaguely incestuous malaise.

From the hooligans (Jay Ryan, Kip Chapman) who carry out Mitcham's bidding to the sad-sack women who gather at GJ's camp, there's a pervasive sense of human lives either wasted or forced into familiar and depressing patterns. The wildness of the surroundings informs the wildness of the characters: Parents and children are forever at odds, and acts of violence and violation are distressingly commonplace, to the point where even Mitcham reacts to the news of Tui's ordeal not with outrage, but with a cynical roll of the eye ("She's a slut, like her dad was a slut!"). Amid this, Hunter is often the hilariously frank comic relief, as well as the story’s moral centre; one can only hope she’ll take on more juicy character parts like this (and generally appear onscreen more) going forward.

As for Moss, this is the performance that could set a very promising tone for her post-Mad Men career. Despite its narrative breadth, Top of the Lake is first and foremost Robin's story. As the detective rekindles a romance with another Mitcham son (Thomas M. Wright) while flirting erratically with her superior officer (David Wenham), she finds her personal life bumping up against her investigation to a near-ludicrous degree. Much of the third hour is devoted to exploring Robin's past traumas as a teenager, and while the idea that she sees a younger version of herself in Tui represents perhaps the tale's most conventional conceit, it supplies a potent emotional fulcrum that pushes the drama into its moving, startling if not always plausible final hours.

Moss, a long way from Mad Men, brings a gripping combination of pluck, vulnerability and intense anger to the complicated role of a woman who fights for every inch of ground and at one point drives a broken bottle into a man's chest. "It was very hard technically," Moss recalls. "I was bleeding, bruises the next day, my voice was gone." Campion's films have long gone against the grain with their strong, embattled distaff protagonists and daring portrayals of female sexuality, and if Top of the Lake isn't in quite the same neighborhood as 'In the Cut', it nonetheless calls on Moss and others to bare themselves physically and emotionally in a story located at the juncture of sex and violence. Stripped bare, both emotionally raw and literally, Moss says she initially balked at being naked; revealing after the screening, "You don’t want to be put in any position — pun intended — that’s not good." But then she figured that "Jane Campion is the most feminist woman on earth; she’s going to be the last person to take advantage of you. She just made me feel safe. Most importantly, too, she was like, 'You’re gonna look great!'"

The other commanding turn here comes from Mullan, playing the unkempt Mitcham as a rough-mannered scoundrel who is not without a certain gruff, randy charm. Other bright spots in the excellent ensemble include Robyn Nevin, tough and sensible as Robin's cancer-stricken mother; Joe, who invests Tui with a fiery refusal to be victimized; and Hunter, making the most of dialogue that basically consists of a string of gnomic pronouncements.

Campion filmed her story in New Zealand, with the drama revolving around a stunning location near Queenstown. But by far the material's most distinctive element is its setting, a wooded region of stunning natural beauty and surpassing human ugliness that lends a uniquely bleak and bitter tang to an otherwise well-worn genre format. Adam Arkapaw's lensing of this unspoiled and unruly landscape is one of the production's chief pleasures, and composer Mark Bradshaw supports the action with a melancholy score that sounds entirely endemic to the setting. New Zealand, of course, is primarily known for the Lord of the Rings and Hobbit films so it was important for the people behind Top of the Lake to show a different side to the region. "It's the most comprehensive documentation of modern New Zealand that's ever been done at such a large scale," Moss said. "We show a very different, much more modern, much grittier, much more raw side of it. By the end of production, we couldn't pass a place we didn't shoot in."

Filming took roughly five to six months, primarily in Queenstown and a town about 40 minutes outside of it. Moss, who left for New Zealand days after finishing season five of Mad Men, reminisced about the off-the-cuff rehearsals in a shed with no heating ("it was cold") and production having one satellite phone so they call into town. For Hunter, who - at first - was hesitant to take the job after reading the script, praised Campion's take on the haunting story, saying it had an "incredible maturity" to it. The series, directed by Campion and Garth Davis, was co-written by Campion and Gerard Lee, with producers including Philippa Campbell, Emile Sherman and Iain Canning. Campion annouced ahead of the screening: "I was doing something I'd never tried to do before. It felt crazily ambitious at the beginning to control a six-hour story but sharing it with Gerard was probably the easy part."

Much of the cast and crew had flown in from all around the world, not just New Zealand, but also the U.K. In the Q&A, we learned that newcomer Jacqueline Joe, who plays Tui, had been discovered at an Auckland swimming pool; that Moss had to fight for the part because it was hard for anyone to see her as a strong, tough detective after playing Peggy for so long; and that Hunter’s first reaction to being offered the part of GJ was, "Jane, why don’t you get Ben Kingsley to play this?" Pretty much every person who stood up to ask a question spent at least a minute congratulating himself and the rest of the audience for having made it to the end. 'I felt a lot of love for all the audience because we’d been through the winter together," Campion said. We’re all still waiting for our badges of honour, though.
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Black Mirror Will Be Right Back

Charlie Brooker’s dark drama Black Mirror is returning to Channel 4 in 2013 for a second series, which will consist of three disarming, suspenseful and satirical films. Described by Brooker as a series in which "each episode has a different cast, a different setting, even a different reality", Black Mirror is concerned with examining the way we live now – and the way we might be living in 10 minutes' time if we're clumsy. "Like the last series we've done three stories that are three different genres," he states. "We've also got all sorts of unpleasant things and also one of them is very sad."

The first of the new Black Mirror films, Be Right Back, stars Hayley Atwell as Martha and Domhnall Gleeson as a social media addict named Ash. Set in the near future it is, in tone, closer to the third episode of the previous series, looking how technology affects relationships – and how relationships could affect technology. And no nasty business with a pig to scare away the Daily Mail. The man finds himself distracted by social networking to the mild annoyance of the woman. She is no Luddite, her wooden easel with its curved touch screen is a valuable tool, as is the safedrive option on the car, but there is a time and place and Ash is tapping away on his phone just a bit too much. Martha doesn’t really mind though, she loves him and thoughts of their new life together are enough to override the nagging sensation that she might be losing him.


Then, after the young couple have just move to their remote cottage idyll, she really does lose him, in a very terminal fashion, when Ash is killed returning the hired van. At the funeral, Martha’s friend Sarah (Sinead Matthews) tells her about a new way to stay in touch with the deceased and reveals that, by using all his previous online communications, status updates and the like, Martha could create a new, alarmingly ‘real’ Ash to help alleviate her grief. Martha is disgusted by the concept and wants nothing to do with it as she decides to stay in the cottage, despite her sister, Naomi (Claire Keelen), being worried about her isolation.

Then one morning Martha receives an email from 'Ash'. Sarah has signed her up. Martha is furious and deletes the message but then discovers she is pregnant and, in a confused and lonely state, decides to talk to 'him'. Invariably, what she has discovered is a service that will replicate him as an instant messenger, based on his public social messaging record. Paying more for his private messaging to be taken into account. Then all his videos and recordings to create an audio version of him. And then, the final step, to physicality… "Martha knows the well-named Ash is dead, and this replacement is fake", notes Richard Johnston, who went to the BFI of this first episode. "But she can’t resist the temptation to treat him as if he were her one true love restored from the grave. But it’s not him, it is the social networking him, the public – and private face – that he exhibited, There is no room for surprise, there is no room for the revelations that were only ever made face to face. And things have to come to a head."


Of course, there are many ways to handle grief. "It is not uncommon at all for people to create some kind of surrogate form to comfort them, in a variety of ways," writes Johnston. "I’ve come across these 'real life' dolls, it is very common to talk to the deceased person as if they are still there. And for them to answer back. As the Q&A has pointed out people have often gone to mediums as part of their way of coping, all this is, is a different… medium. The first part of this show, at least, will happen in the short term. Are we as a society ready for it? And the more that we live out lives virtually, instead of physically, the more there will be to replace us when we are gone. Already Facebook pages have become shrines to their past owners, at what point will they start to talk back to us?"

Next up in the series is The Waldo Moment, about a failed comedian who voices a blue bear on a children’s educational show that teaches youngsters about reality by interviewing politicians and establishment figures. Daniel Rigby stars as bitter comic Jamie Salter, the voice behind Waldo the bear who, far from being a cute mascot for a kids’ show, is actually a character on a late-night topical comedy programme that delights in ridiculing its unknowing interviewees. The bear proves popular enough for the channel to give him his own pilot and the production company, which is run by Jason Flemyng as a character named Jack Napier, comes up with the idea of having Waldo stand against one of his victims, Conservative Liam Monroe (Tobias Menzies), who has been parachuted in to win a safe Tory seat in an up-and-coming By-Election.

On the campaign trail Jamie meets and falls for Gwendolyn Harris (Chloe Pirrie), the Labour candidate who is a rising star in the Labour party. When Gwendolyn backs away, warned off Jamie by her campaign manager, Jamie struggles to contain his disdain for career politicians. At a 'Meet the Politicians’ election hustings, when taunted by Monroe, Jamie lashes out at all the politicians present and accuses them of being more artificial than Waldo. The clip seems to hit a nerve with a disengaged mistrusting public; his rant proving something of a YouTube hit, and generating a lot of commentary in the newspapers about the state of modern politics. Could the blue bear actually end up winning a By-Election?… Or is there even more to play for?

The last film in this series of Black Mirror will be White Bear (which, despite the title, has nothing to do with The Waldo Moment). It stars Being Human’s Lenora Crichlow as a woman called Toni who wakes up suffering from amnesia in a house she doesn’t know. There are photos of her with a man and another photo of a young girl on the mantelpiece – neither of whom she recognises. The TV is on and is playing a symbol that means nothing to her. Confused, she leaves the house and stumbles onto a deserted street where no-one answers their doors. She finally senses some movement behind a curtain and is surprised to see a man filming her on his smartphone.

A car pulls into the road and a man gets out (Michael Smiley). Toni starts to approach him until she sees he is a carrying a gun and pointing it at her. As she flees, she’s pursued by a mob of people from their houses who run out of their houses to film her. Running round the corner she stumbles into Damien (Ian Bonar) and Jem (Tuppence Middleton), who together with Toni seek refuge in a petrol station. The man with the gun tries to break his way in. A group of people have gathered outside and are filming this on their phones. As the glass shatters the man with the gun enters the petrol station and Damian tries to grapple with him. The girls make a run for it. They see Damien try to escape but he is shot and dies. Toni and Jem manage to escape.

Jem explains to Toni that this has been going on for months – a mysterious signal started being transmitted that has caused most of the population to become mindless voyeurs. This apathy has allowed those strong enough to resist the signal's influence to do what they want and they have essentially become what Jem calls "Hunters" – out to get people like her and Toni. During Jem’s explanation, Toni is plagued by various flashbacks – they are becoming more and more regular and involve her in a car with the man and the girl, her assumed daughter, from the photos. Jem and Toni set out to find and destroy the transmitter, to stop its signal. It is their only hope of finding a safe way out. Reaching the transmitter they try to set fire to it just as the "hunters" arrive. Will they manage it and is this the end of their torment?

"Black Mirror is hard science fiction given a softly softly media face, it is about big problematic ideas about the way we live, given fleshy form," concludes Johnston. "Tonally, it also fits in rather well with Channel 4′s current series Utopia, full of twists, technology, just out of our reach but oh so believeable. However, the first episode- at least- of the second series of Black Mirror does not seek to shock as the first series did. This is a very mainstream, middle class, emotional drama approach which may well welcome in a wider audience before hitting them with some very difficult ideas indeed. Black Mirror asks lots of questions. It doesn’t really give anything close to a satisfying answer. That’s what mirrors do, reflect our questions back at ourselves. Answers, I guess is for us to come up with."

The first series of Black Mirror, broadcast in December 2011, won a Golden Rose at the prestigious Rose d’Or Television Festival in May 2012 and scooped Best TV movie/mini-series at the International Emmys last November. While Black Mirror’s second series doesn’t yet have an airdate, Brooker recently revealed on Twitter that it would be coming to Channel 4 "soonish".
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